Apple introduced AirDrop in 2011 as a fast and efficient way to wirelessly transfer files between its devices
Apple
AirDrop is one of Apple’s coolest tricks, letting you beam photos and files to other Apple devices in seconds — no cables, no fuss. Or at least, that’s the idea.
Lately, some users are finding those speedy transfers aren’t quite as fast as they used to be.
If you’ve been encountering problems with AirDrop, you’ve come to the right place. Here are some of the troubleshooting tips to follow to get the feature working as normal.
What is AirDrop?
For the unfamiliar, AirDrop allows you to wirelessly share everything from files to images and video between iPhone, iPad and Mac.
Although AirDrop uses Wi-Fi and Bluetooth to find and connect to nearby devices, it doesn’t need an internet connection to work. Instead, it creates a direct, peer-to-peer link between the sender and recipient, so you don't even need to be on the same Wi-Fi network to share files.
You can transfer files using AirDrop between Macs, iPads, and iPhones
Apple
To keep your data safe, Apple protects it using a strong form of encryption during the transfer, so no one else can see or intercept your info. Additionally, a barrier (or firewall) is created between the devices, preventing them from accessing each other’s data or systems beyond the file being shared.
Apple introduced AirDrop in 2011, and it’s available on iPhones running iOS 7 or above. Considering we’re now on iOS 18, you’re bound to have it.
How long should AirDrop file transfers take?
Apple doesn’t specify an exact time for AirDrop transfers, as the speed depends on factors like file size, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth signal strength, and device compatibility.
But, if you’ve used the feature, you’ll know that small files like pics or documents typically transfer in a few seconds, while larger files like videos can take a few minutes.
There’s also no official maximum file size limit for AirDrop. There’s nothing stopping you from sending bigger files, but transfers may take longer, and the recipient will need enough storage space on their device for it to work.
Notably, with iOS 17.1, Apple began allowing AirDrop transfers over the internet, making it easier to share large files or multiple photos and videos with someone when you’re pressed for time. The only requirement is that you both have to be signed into iCloud to use the function.
AirDrop can continue transferring larger files over the internet when you move away from the recipient
Apple
Why is AirDrop being slow?
Alas, there may be times when AirDrop feels a little sluggish or stops working altogether. But, the chances are there’s nothing wrong with your iPhone or its software.
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The most likely culprit is probably proximity; simply put, the devices you’re transferring data between aren’t close enough to each other.
Then again, maybe you haven’t enabled the right connectivity settings or there’s an app that’s interfering with the connection. The same goes for the recipient, who also needs to ensure they have enough storage for a successful transfer.
How to make AirDrop transfer faster
If AirDrop transfers are slower than usual, try these troubleshooting tips to speed things up:
1. Check Your Wi-Fi and Bluetooth
Make sure Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are enabled on both devices.
Turn Wi-Fi and Bluetooth off and on again to reset the connection.
2. Move Closer to the Other Device
AirDrop works best within 9 metres (30 feet).
Reduce interference by moving away from crowded networks, microwaves, or other wireless devices.
3. Use ‘Everyone for 10 Minutes’
Go to Control Centre > Press and hold the Wi-Fi/Bluetooth tile > Tap AirDrop > Select Everyone for 10 Minutes to avoid contact-based delays.
There are three AirDrop options to choose from:
Receiving Off: you won't receive AirDrop requests.
Contacts Only: only your contacts can see your device.
Everyone: all nearby Apple devices using AirDrop can see your device for 10 minutes.
Apple
4. Restart Both Devices
A quick restart can refresh network settings and fix slow transfers.
5. Disable Personal Hotspot & VPN
If Personal Hotspot is on, turn it off in Settings > Mobile data.
Some VPNs can slow down AirDrop — try disabling the app temporarily.
6. Free Up Device Storage
If your iPhone, iPad, or Mac is low on storage, transfers might be slower or not work at all.
7. Update iOS/macOS
Ensure both devices are running the latest software under Settings > General > Software Update on iPhone.
8. Try Sending Fewer Files at a Time
Large batches of files, especially high-resolution videos, can take longer. Try sending smaller groups instead.