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Fast-response electroluminescence from quantum-dot light-emitting diodes

Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes have been achieved with electroluminescent response speeds faster than expected for their organic–inorganic hybrid structure. This breakthrough is enabled by an excitation-memory effect during pulsed operations, whereby the device ‘remembers’ past input signals to emit light faster on subsequent excitation, bypassing delays caused by slow charge transport.

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Fig. 1: Excitation-memory effects of QLEDs.

References

Jang, E. & Jang, H. Review: quantum dot light-emitting diodes. Chem. Rev. 123, 4663–4692 (2023). A review article that presents the development of QLEDs.

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Pinner, D. J. et al. Transient electroluminescence of polymer light emitting diodes using electrical pulses. J. Appl. Phys. 86, 5116–5130 (1999). This article reports the charge memory effects in polymer LEDs and offers a comprehensive experimental and theoretical analysis of pulsed excitations in polymer LEDs.

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This is a summary of: Lu, X. et al. Accelerated response speed of quantum-dot light-emitting diodes by hole-trap-induced excitation memory. Nat. Electron. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-025-01350-0 (2025).

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Fast-response electroluminescence from quantum-dot light-emitting diodes. Nat Electron (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-025-01366-6

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Published:13 March 2025

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41928-025-01366-6

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