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What does ‘Hotspur’ mean? Premier League club Tottenham’s name explained

All you need to know about the word 'Hotspur' and how it became part of the name of Premier League club Tottenham Hotspur...

Ever wondered why Tottenham Hotspur carries the intriguing word 'Hotspur' in its name? As one of the most historic and recognisable clubs in the Premier League, Tottenham's identity is tightly linked to this distinctive term.

Here, we’ll explore the origin, meaning, and legacy of 'Hotspur' and explain how it became part of Tottenham’s official name. Whether you’re a devoted Spurs fan or a casual football follower, understanding the story behind Hotspur can give you deeper insight into one of England’s top clubs.

What is the origin of the Name 'Hotspur'?

The name 'Hotspur' originates from Sir Henry Percy (1364–1403), a medieval English nobleman nicknamed 'Hotspur' by King Henry IV.

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Percy earned this fiery moniker because of his reputation for charging quickly into battle, demonstrating boldness and daring on the battlefield. His courage and impetuous spirit made “Hotspur” both a memorable nickname and a symbol of bravery in English history.

Tottenham Hotspur LogoJulian Finney/Getty Images

Who Was Sir Henry 'Hotspur' Percy?

Sir Henry Percy was the eldest son of Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland. As a respected military leader during the late 14th and early 15th centuries, he fought in the Hundred Years’ War and various Scottish campaigns.

Historians and contemporary chroniclers noted Percy’s fighting style as particularly aggressive and headstrong. The name “Hotspur” captures this fearless approach, reflecting his eagerness to engage the enemy without hesitation.

How did Tottenham become Tottenham Hotspur?

Tottenham Hotspur Football Club was founded in 1882 as Tottenham Hotspur Cricket Club. In 1884, when members formed a football team, they retained the “Hotspur” tag. The use of “Hotspur” paid homage to local lore: the Percy family once owned land in Tottenham, and Sir Henry Percy’s legacy remained part of the area’s regional identity. By choosing “Hotspur,” the founders wanted to invoke qualities of courage, energy, and attacking flair, traits they hoped their football team would exhibit on the pitch.

Similarly. Tottenham's logo features a proud cockerel (rooster) standing atop a traditional football, a design deeply connected to the club’s identity. The cockerel was first adopted in the early 1900s, inspired by the fighting spirit of Sir Henry “Hotspur” Percy. The bird represents bravery and readiness to fight, echoing the traits associated with the Hotspur name.

Over a century later, 'Hotspur' still defines Tottenham’s ethos. Fans often refer to their team simply as “Spurs,” but the full name Tottenham Hotspur continues to highlight a spirit of boldness and ambition. The essence of “Hotspur” remains at the heart of the club’s identity.

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